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Actuary: A specialist in
the mathematics of insurance who calculates rates, reserves, etc.
(Americanism. In most other countries the individual is known as
"mathematician").
Adjuster:An individual
representing the insurance company and acting for the company in
working on agreements as to the amount of a loss and the liability
of the company in same.
1. Independent agent represents at
lease two insurance companies and (at least in theory) services
clients by searching the market for the most advantageous price for
the most coverage. The agent's commission is a percentage of each
premium paid and includes a fee for servicing the insured's policy.
2. Direct writer represents only one
company and sells only its policies. This agent is paid on a
commission basis in much the same manner as the independent
agent.
Aggregate Limit:Usually
refers to Liability Insurance and indicates the amount of coverage
that the insured has under the contract for a specific period of
time, usually the contract period, no later how many separate
accidents may occur.
Approved for Reinsurance:
Indicates the company is approved (or authorized) to write
reinsurance on risks in this state. A license to write reinsurance
may not be required in these states.
Approved or not Disapproved for Surplus Lines
:Indicates the company is approved (or not
disapproved) to write excess or surplus lines in this
state.
Assets:Assets refer to
"all the available properties of every kind or possession of an
insurance company that may be used to pay its debts." There are
three classifications of assets: invested assets, all other assets,
and total admitted assets. Invested Assets refer to things such as
bonds, stocks, cash, and income-producing real estate. All other
assets refer to non-income producing possessions such as the
building the company is in, office furniture, and debts owed
(usually in the form of deferred and unpaid premiums.) Total
Admitted Assets refer to everything a company owns. All other +
invested assets = Total Admitted Assets. Some states by law do not
permit insurance companies to claim certain goods and possessions,
such as deferred and unpaid premiums, in the all other assets
category, declaring them "nonadmissable."
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