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Frame: In
environmental psychology, a locus or set of loci with respect to which spatial position is
defined.
Free association:
In Freudian psychoanalysis, a technique for accessing the patients subconscious, by
encouraging them to relax in a reclining posture and move freely and spontaneously from
thought to thought
Fundamental attribution
error: In the analysis of how people make attributions, the tendency to
over-estimate the impact of dispositional factors and to underestimate the impact of
situational factors in making attributions.
Gaze pattern: In
the study of channels of communication between individuals, the pattern of looking at the
other that can have communicative value.
Gene: A term for
the portion of chromosomal material that carries the inherited characters of an individual
and which potentially serves as a unit of natural selection.
Generative grammar:
A way of thinking about grammar rules where they are seen as generating all and only
those sentences that are legitimate in the language in question.
Genetic predisposition:
Those aspects of an individual that may lead them to respond more negatively to an
unpleasant event, which are related to events they have experienced in the past.
Gestalt psychologists:
A group of mainly German psychologists, who were most active in the 1920s and interested,
among other things, in the way that perception imposes structure upon its stimulus.
Group factor theory:
An approach in the theory of intelligence, which emphasizes the independence of different
factors that make up intelligence rather than one important general factor; using factor
analysis, the American psychologist Thurstone identified seven separate factors in the
performance of intelligence tests.
Group membership:
Acceptance of the individual into a particular social group, which in turn is a powerful
influence in the formation of the self.
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